Discover the fascinating history of Porto on the Free Tour of Fernandine Walls, an exploration of one of the city's most historically rich areas. These stunning medieval walls were constructed under the reign of King Ferdinand I in the 14th century to protect Porto from potential invasions. The walls are a testament to Porto's strategic importance and resilience over centuries. Originally extending around the entire city, these fortifications witnessed numerous battles, including the siege during the Portuguese Restoration War. With a knowledgeable guide leading the way, this tour offers an engaging and informative experience, perfect for history buffs and curious travelers alike. Dive into the heart of Porto’s past and see firsthand how these walls have stood the test of time.
Your journey begins near the Church of Saint Ildefonso in the central Praça da Batalha. From there, your group will venture to the Guindais area to marvel at one of the best-preserved sections of the Fernandine Walls. Next, head towards Porto Cathedral, where you’ll see remnants of the original wall that once safeguarded the city. The tour continues through Liberdade Square and the Café da Porta do Olival, where you’ll discover a hidden section of the wall preserved in the café’s restrooms. As you walk, learn about the architectural techniques used in the 14th century and the significance of these walls in defending Porto from both Spanish and Moorish forces. Each stop along the way provides a unique glimpse into Porto's fortified past, blending historical insights with the city's contemporary charm.
But that’s not all! Your guide will take you the Virtudes Park viewpoint and the nearby Old English Club, both housing significant remnants of the Fernandine Walls. Learn about King Ferdinand I, the monarch who gave these walls their name, and how his reign marked a period of substantial urban development and fortification. Explore the Escadas do Caminho Novo (Stairs of the New Way) and discover the role these steps played in the city's defense strategy. Near this ancient gate, uncover the Wall of the Codfish Merchants, another vestige of the fortifications built to defend Porto from invaders crossing the Duero River. Conclude your tour in the picturesque Gaia area enjoying great tips about what to do in the city! Book your spot on the Free Tour of Fernandine Walls today and embark on an unforgettable journey through Porto's storied past.