NATIONAL GALLERY MUSEUM ULTIMATE GUIDE
Open: Every day: 10:00AM to 6:00PM
Fridays: 10:00AM to 9:00PM
Time Needed: 4 hours
Price: Free
With the likes of Rembrandt, Da Vinci, Monet, and Van Gogh lining its walls, it’s no wonder why millions of art lovers flock to the National Gallery in London each year.
Not only is the National Gallery one of the most famous art museums in the world, it also contains some of the biggest and most diverse painting collections on the planet, with artwork from the French Impressionists, the Italian Renaissance, the late medieval period and much more.
Located in Trafalgar Square, the National Gallery’s location was chosen specifically because the historic square is considered by many to be the “heart” of central London. Originally, however, the National Gallery was located in a small Pall Mall townhouse which was owned by John Julius Angerstein (whose 38 paintings were the first to be added to the gallery), but due to the collections’ massive expansion, it was eventually moved to Trafalgar Square in 1838.
Not just limited to artwork, today the National Gallery hosts numerous temporary exhibits throughout the year, as well as family workshops for children, and even regular concerts. It's the perfect place to dive into London's history and culture after a free walking tour around the city center.
National Gallery Highlights
Some of the many world-famous works of art you can expect to see at the National Gallery include:
- “The Virgin of the Rocks” (Leonardo da Vinci, around 1491/2-9 and 1506-8)
- “A Young Woman standing at a Virginal” (1670-2, Johannes Vermeer)
- “The Arnolfini Portrait” (Jan van Eyck, 1434)
- “The Toilet of Venus” (‘The Rokeby Venus’) (Diego Velázquez, 1647-51)
- “The Fighting Temeraire” (Joseph Mallord William Turner, 1839)
- “Sunflowers” (Vincent van Gogh,1888)
- “Venus and Mars” (Sandro Botticelli, circa 1485)
- “Bacchus and Ariadne” (Titian, 1520-3)
- “Bathers at La Grenouillère” (1869, Claude Monet)
- “The Supper at Emmaus” (Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, 1601)
- “Equestrian Portrait of Charles I” (Anthony van Dyck, circa 1637-8)
- “Samson and Delilah” (Peter Paul Rubens, circa 1609-10)
- “Self Portrait at the Age of 34” (Rembrandt, 1640)
- “The Baptism of Christ” (Piero della Francesca, 1450s)
- “The Madonna of the Pinks” (‘La Madonna dei Garofani’) (Raphael, circa 1506-7)
Special Tips
On Fridays the museum closes late because it organises special events, such as concerts and talks; take a look at their events if you visit on that day!
If you like podcasts, then make sure you download the National Gallery podcast for more background information about the art that is currently displayed, as well as tours you can listen to during your visit.
Perhaps it may go without saying, but reserve at least half an hour before or after your visit to the museum to check out Trafalgar Square (and make sure you snap some photos of Nelson's Column, one of the most iconic landmarks in London!). Otherwise, join a free tour before or after your visit to the museum.
There is a membership to the National Gallery which costs £65 (or £109 if it is a membership for you plus a guest). Membership gives you free entry to exhibitions throughout the year, and you can also take part in special members-only events and offers.
Getting There
Address: London WC2N 5DN, United Kingdom.
By Tube: If you are travelling by tube, the nearest stations are Charing Cross (which is a minute walk away) and Leicester Square (which is a 3 minute walk away).
By Train: If you are travelling by train, the nearest station is Charing Cross, which is a 3 minute walk away.
By Bus: If you are travelling by bus, you can get to the National Gallery via routes 3, 6, 9, 11, 13, 15, 15, 23, 24, 24, 87, 91, 139 and 176. All stop at Trafalgar Square.
By Car: If you're travelling by car, parking is available on Orange Street (for those with blue sticks only), and there are also public car parks located in Leicester Square and Trafalgar Square, but be aware that spaces can be very limited, especially during peak times.
Visiting The National Gallery
Recommended visiting time is around three to four hours, but you may need and/or want to reserve the entire day for exploring the galleries in their entirety.
Photography throughout the National Gallery is usually allowed, but for personal and non-commercial purposes only. Photography in the exhibitions as well as the use of flash photography, tripods and selfie sticks are strictly prohibited.
Be aware that you won’t be allowed to carry any bags on your backs while visiting the gallery, but you can leave your personal items in the cloakroom for a small fee.
If you’re worried about missing any important artwork or if you’re short on time, the National Gallery offers free guided tours several times a week, providing an overview of the collection.
Additionally, the museum sells an audio self-guided tour which includes commentary on highlight paintings in the collection. You can also download the free Smartify app and use it to scan the codes next to some paintings and discover more.
You can also download different “trails” from the museum’s official website which lead you to the various collections in the museum.
Ticket prices and Opening hours
The National Gallery is free to enter, but donations are welcomed. It is open every day from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (except on January 1st, December 24th, December 25th and December 26th). On Fridays, it stays open until 9:00 p.m.
The National Gallery hosts many free talks by art experts. The talks last from ten minutes to one hour and cover specific topics, artwork, themes and artists, depending on when you visit (for more information check out the National Gallery’s official website).
There are also free guided tours which take place every Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday from 3:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.
The National Gallery audio tours cost £5 and can be purchased online or through the Smartify app.
The Cloakroom is open every day from 10:00 a.m. to 5:45 p.m., and on Fridays from 10:00 a.m. to 8:45 p.m. and costs £2 for coats and large bags (max. 56 x 25 x 45 cm).
If you are visiting the National Gallery, you might want to take a look at the many free tours of London that depart every day.